Matthew Snyder, Francine Snyder, and Ron Simmons

Location of Interview
Collection Name

Stonewall Jackson Dam Removal

Description

This series consists of original recordings of audio interviews resulting from Michael Kline's work during 1984 - 1985 documenting the experience of Lewis County, West Virginia residents forced to leave their homes by the construction of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers' Stonewall Jackson Flood Control Dam. Thirty-five recorded interviews with residents, planners, politicians and lawmen were drawn upon to create an audio documentary, "We're Here To Take You Out," which explored the impact and collateral, human costs of such projects on rural life, arts, and values.

To browse this collection and others, please visit the Berea College Special Collections & Archives: https://bereaarchives.libraryhost.com/

Interviewer
Date of Interview
02-06-1985
Transcribers

National Capital Contracting

Audio
Abstract

On February 6, 1985, Michael Kline interviewed Matthew Snyder, Francine Snyder, and Ron Simmons for the Stonewall Jackson Dam Removal Project. Matthew Snyder, a contractor and part-time farmer, has experienced personal loss due to the construction of the Stonewall Jackson Dam, including the displacement of his family’s farms. Francine Snyder, his wife, offers insights into the local resistance and interactions with government officials. Ron Simmons, another local resident, shares his observations about the dam project’s broader impact on the community. The interview covers multiple themes, focusing on the community's opposition to the dam and the social and economic pressures placed on individuals. Matthew Snyder details his frustrations with the environmental and infrastructural changes brought about by the dam construction, particularly highlighting issues such as flooding, poor urban planning, and the deterioration of local buildings. Francine Snyder and Ron Simmons contribute to the conversation by discussing how local resistance was organized, including the role of organizations like the Upper West Fork Watershed Association. The narrators also express their discontent with how large corporations and government bodies handled the acquisition of land, pushing out private owners in favor of industrial interests. Their collective testimony touches on the legal battles, personal conflicts with local authorities, and their ongoing efforts to preserve their way of life against these external pressures. 


Please Note: The oral histories in this collection are protected by copyright and have been created for educational, research and personal use as described by the Fair Use Doctrine in the U.S. Copyright law. Please reach out  Voices@noaa.gov to let us know how these interviews are being used in your research, project, exhibit, etc.  The Voices staff can help provide other useful resources related to your inquiry. 

The NOAA mission is to understand and predict changes in climate, weather, oceans, and coasts, to share that knowledge and information with others, and to conserve and manage coastal and marine ecosystems and resources. The Voices Oral History Archives offers public access to a wide range of accounts, including historical materials that are products of their particular times, and may contain offensive language or negative stereotypes.

Voices Oral History Archives does not verify the accuracy of materials submitted to us. The opinions expressed in the interviews are those of the interviewee only. The interviews here have been made available to the public only after the interviewer has confirmed that they have obtained consent.