Mary Litman

Location of Interview
Collection Name

Tucker County, West Virginia Flood Audio Recordings

Description

This series consists of interviews recorded by Michael Kline that document the experience of survivors of the 1985 Tucker County, West Virginia flood.  To browse this collection and others, please visit the Berea College Special Collections & Archives: https://bereaarchives.libraryhost.com/

Interviewer
Date of Interview
07-20-1989
Transcribers

National Capital Contracting

Principal Investigator
Audio
Abstract

On July 20, 1989, Beverly McBride interviewed Mary Litman for the Tucker County, West Virginia Flood Audio Recordings project. Mary Litman is a former resident of Parsons, West Virginia. At the time of the flood, Mary was living in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. 

In the interview, Litman describes the initial news of the flood, which she received through a phone call from a relative in North Carolina. Despite initial reassurances from the state police that the situation in Parsons was under control, Litman’s intuition and continued inability to reach her family caused her considerable anxiety and distress. Her worry intensified as days passed without word from her relatives, leading to recurring dreams about water and a growing sense of helplessness. Litman recounts her relief upon finally receiving a call from her sister, who assured her that the family was safe despite the extensive damage to their homes. Litman describes her subsequent visit to the flood-stricken area, where she witnessed the devastation, including mud-filled homes and the loss of cherished belongings. The interview delves into the broader emotional and psychological impacts of the flood on Litman and her family. She reflects on her feelings of guilt for not being present during the disaster and the challenges faced by her family in the aftermath. Litman also discusses the resilience of her community, highlighting the efforts of her sister and other residents to provide food and clothing to those in need. She emphasizes the importance of external support and validation, such as the coverage by CBS News and the interviews conducted by Michael Kline, in helping the community process and recover from the traumatic event.


Please Note: The oral histories in this collection are protected by copyright and have been created for educational, research and personal use as described by the Fair Use Doctrine in the U.S. Copyright law. Please reach out  Voices@noaa.gov to let us know how these interviews are being used in your research, project, exhibit, etc.  The Voices staff can help provide other useful resources related to your inquiry. 

The NOAA mission is to understand and predict changes in climate, weather, oceans, and coasts, to share that knowledge and information with others, and to conserve and manage coastal and marine ecosystems and resources. The Voices Oral History Archives offers public access to a wide range of accounts, including historical materials that are products of their particular times, and may contain offensive language or negative stereotypes.

Voices Oral History Archives does not verify the accuracy of materials submitted to us. The opinions expressed in the interviews are those of the interviewee only. The interviews here have been made available to the public only after the interviewer has confirmed that they have obtained consent.