Tsunamis in Maui County: Oral Histories

  • Collection DOI:
    Principal Investigator:
    Jeanne Johnston
  • These interviews are part of the Center for Oral History's project, Tsunamis in Maui County: Oral Histories. Interviews from this project are available in the Center's ScholarSpace open-access repository.

    This collection of interviews represent first-person accounts of any tsunami occurring in Maui County. Although the most severe tsunami occurred on April 1, 1946, some residents recalled tsunamis occurring as far back as 1923. In addition to the first-person accounts, the interviewees provide descriptions of the areas that they grew up in. They also provide advice to the readers on what to do in the event of future tsunamis.

    The Center for Oral History (COH), in the Department of Ethnic Studies at the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa, collects, documents, preserves and highlights the recollections of Native Hawaiians and the multi-ethnic people of Hawaiʻi. It produces oral histories and interpretive historical materials about lifeways, key historic events, social movements and Hawaiʻi’s role in the globalizing world, for the widest possible use.

Interviewee Collection Sort descending Description Interviewer Date of Interview Location of Interview Affiliation
Jan Priest Wysard Tsunamis in Maui County: Oral Histories

Born in Puunene, a woman describes growing up in a plantation town, Japanese domestics in the household, and schooling at English-standard Kaunoa School. A Punahou School alumna, she describes her Mainland college experiences, including witnessing racial discrimination. She details the Speckelsville beachfront house her parents built with the help of a Japanese stone mason. A child in 1946, she explains how she, her family, and house guests escaped the tsunami.

Jeanne Johnston Paia, HI University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa Center for Oral History
Otto Meyer Tsunamis in Maui County: Oral Histories

A Molokai-born man tells of his family background, schooling, homes, and jobs. He also speaks of the changes in Kaunakakai. Working in Maunaloa on April 1, 1946, he remembers his concern for his family, trip home over muddy roads to Kamalo, and tidal wave damages on the east end.

Jeanne Johnston Kamalo, HI University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa Center for Oral History
Roland Enos Tsunamis in Maui County: Oral Histories

A part-Hawaiian man recalls living in Kahului with his musician grandmother and businessman grandfather. Six years old on April 1, 1946, he tells of running with his grandparents from the tsunami that washed into their Kahului Beach Road home. He also outran the 1960 tsunami and witnessed the damage it caused in Kahului.

Jeanne Johnston Kahului, HI University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa Center for Oral History
Thomas Wright Tsunamis in Maui County: Oral Histories

A former Marine Corps officer describes the Spreckelsville beach neighborhood where he lived in 1946. He explains his duties inspecting the Naval Air Stations at Puunene and Kahului. He shares anecdotes and observations on the 1946 tsunami, including the ensuing damages.

Jeanne Johnston Kihei, HI University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa Center for Oral History
Clare Merrill Tsunamis in Maui County: Oral Histories

A woman recalls the lifestyles of her mother, a teacher; father, a plantation engineer; uncle, a plantation manger; and aunt. She also describes Lahaina town and Lahainaluna School and the effect of World War II on her daily life. Safe at school when the 1946 tsunami hit, she relates how the ocean looked that day and how the tidal wave affected Spreckelsville and Mala village.

Jeanne Johnston Kahului, HI University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa Center for Oral History
Roseline Brito Tsunamis in Maui County: Oral Histories

A woman recalls her parents and growing up in Hana, Maui. She tells of moving to Molokai and meeting her husband. On the beach with family members when the 1957 tidal wave arrived, she describes the receding ocean, their getaway in a truck, and a near accident.

Jeanne Johnston Kaunakakai, HI University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa Center for Oral History
Helen von Tempsky Tsunamis in Maui County: Oral Histories

Originally from Oregon, a woman tells of her family's relocation to Hawaii and subsequent moves to Hilo and Lahaina. She shares childhood memories of December 7, 1941. Also remembered is the effect of the 1946 tsunami on her Lahaina home and aunt's Spreckelsville home.

Jeanne Johnston Moloka'i, HI University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa Center for Oral History
Thomas Matayoshi Tsunamis in Maui County: Oral Histories

A Molokai resident talks about fish ponds and fishing on the east side. A teenager in 1957, he watched the incoming tidal wave flow beneath him from his perch on a mangrove tree.

Jeanne Johnston Ho'olehua, HI University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa Center for Oral History
Rudy Bissen Tsunamis in Maui County: Oral Histories

A man raised in Kahului's Kanaha Camp touches on his parents, schooling, and work. He retains a trace memory of tsunami flooding in Kahului.

Jeanne Johnston Wailuku, HI University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa Center for Oral History
John K. Teves Tsunamis in Maui County: Oral Histories

In a discursive interview, a man depicts his family's self-sufficient lifestyle in Kapaa, Kauai. Also covered are his experiences in Honolulu, including witnessing an accident during air maneuvers. He recounts the events of the 1957 tsunami on Kauai, including anecdotes about his brother-in-law's survival and his gathering of fish washed ashore by the waves.

Jeanne Johnston Pukalani, HI University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa Center for Oral History