Changes in the Florida Keys Marine Ecosystem Based Upon Interviews with Experienced Residents

  • Collection DOI:
    Principal Investigator:
    Karen DeMaria
  • "Changes in the Florida Keys Marine Ecosystem Based Upon Interviews with Experienced Residents" is a  collection by Karen DeMaria of Summerland Key, FL completed in April 1996. Funded by the Nature Conservancy and the Center for Marine Conservation, the project sought to describe through oral history interviews, environmental changes in the Florida Keys marine ecosystem. 

Interviewee Sort descending Collection Description Interviewer Date of Interview Location of Interview Affiliation
Debbie Carpe Changes in the Florida Keys Marine Ecosystem Based Upon Interviews with Experienced Residents

Debbie Carpe is a long-time resident of the Florida Keys, having lived there since she was a child. She has a vivid memory of a significant event that occurred when she was around twelve years old, a phenomenon known as the red tide, which turned the sea red and caused a massive die-off of marine life. Carpe's recollection of the event is detailed, describing how the water looked and the impact on the fish, many of which were gasping for air at the surface. She took it upon herself to collect the struggling fish and bring them to a holding place at Coco Plum.

Karen DeMaria Big Pine Key, FL The Nature Conservancy, The Center for Marine Conservation
Debbie Harrison Changes in the Florida Keys Marine Ecosystem Based Upon Interviews with Experienced Residents

Debbie Harrison is a long-time resident of the Lower Keys in Florida, having lived there for fifteen years, with a brief hiatus when she returned to Michigan to care for her mother. She is a certified diver since 1983 and has spent a significant amount of time exploring the back country and diving on the reef. Harrison has held a variety of jobs, including grafting, hotel/motel work, and working on a lobster boat, which she considered more fun than work. She has also worked as a planner for the Florida Keys Land & Sea Trust and another unidentified organization.

Karen DeMaria Big Pine Key, FL The Nature Conservancy, The Center for Marine Conservation
Don DeMaria Changes in the Florida Keys Marine Ecosystem Based Upon Interviews with Experienced Residents

Don DeMaria is a long-time resident of the Florida Keys, having moved there permanently in 1977, although he had been visiting the area since 1965. He initially lived in Key West before moving to Summerland around 1984. DeMaria is a college graduate and has been a commercial fisherman since 1972. His fishing experience extends to various locations, including Tortugas, Boca Grande, and Marquesas, with his work in Tortugas beginning when he moved to the Keys permanently. DeMaria's fishing methods include spearfishing and catching tropical fish.

Karen DeMaria Summerland Key, FL The Nature Conservancy, The Center for Marine Conservation
Ed Davidson Changes in the Florida Keys Marine Ecosystem Based Upon Interviews with Experienced Residents

Ed Davidson is a seasoned mariner with over 25 years of experience operating boats in the Florida Keys. His extensive maritime career spans various sectors including sport fishing charters, headboat fishing operations, commercial fishing, and diving and snorkeling charters. Davidson's deep connection with the marine environment is not only professional but also academic. He holds a science degree and has conducted population studies on commercially valuable species. Over the years, Davidson has been an eyewitness to the steady decline in water quality and clarity in the Florida Keys.

Karen DeMaria Marathon, FL The Nature Conservancy, The Center for Marine Conservation
Ed Little Changes in the Florida Keys Marine Ecosystem Based Upon Interviews with Experienced Residents

Ed Little is a seasoned fisherman with extensive knowledge and experience in the marine ecosystem and fisheries. His insights are drawn from his personal observations and experiences in the field, particularly in the Key West area. Little has witnessed firsthand the changes in the marine ecosystem and the impact of increased human activity on water and fish populations. His expertise extends to the understanding of the behavior of various fish species, their abundance, size, and the presence of parasites and abnormalities in certain species.

Karen DeMaria Key West, FL The Nature Conservancy, The Center for Marine Conservation
Ed Swift, Jr. Changes in the Florida Keys Marine Ecosystem Based Upon Interviews with Experienced Residents

Ed Swift is a seasoned businessman who has spent over four decades residing in the Keys. His life has been deeply intertwined with the waters surrounding the Keys, with experiences ranging from diving to fishing. Swift's passion for marine life was inherited from his father, a diver and journalist, who played a significant role in the charter boat fishing industry in Marathon. Swift's childhood memories are filled with fishing adventures in Marathon, which have shaped his understanding and appreciation of the marine ecosystem.

Karen DeMaria Marathon, FL The Nature Conservancy, The Center for Marine Conservation
Fernand Braun and Jack Burleson Changes in the Florida Keys Marine Ecosystem Based Upon Interviews with Experienced Residents

Captain Jack Burleson, known as "Capt. Jack," was born in 1922.  He was drafted from the Coast Guard into the Army during World War II.  After the war, he held various roles, including a dive instructor in Marathon, guiding divers in the Florida Keys, and a versatile handyman, carpenter, taxi driver, and dog trainer. Jack was also an artist and painted with acrylics on unconventional canvases like sea beans and driftwood.

Karen DeMaria Marathon, FL The Nature Conservancy, The Center for Marine Conservation
Freddy Manny Changes in the Florida Keys Marine Ecosystem Based Upon Interviews with Experienced Residents

Freddy Manny has built a career that spans two distinct yet interrelated professions: sign painting and shrimping. His journey through the shrimping industry has equipped him with a wealth of knowledge about fishing techniques and the evolution of regulations within the field. Freddy has witnessed firsthand the effects of external factors such as Navy testing on the fishing environment and the resultant variations in shrimp sizes.

Karen DeMaria Key West, FL The Nature Conservancy, The Center for Marine Conservation
Freeman Bateman, Sr. Changes in the Florida Keys Marine Ecosystem Based Upon Interviews with Experienced Residents

Freeman Bateman, Sr. is a seasoned commercial shrimper from Everglades City with a wealth of knowledge and experience in the industry. His career spans several decades, during which he has witnessed significant changes in the shrimping landscape. Bateman's deep understanding of the history of shrimping is rooted in his personal experiences and the stories passed down through generations. His insights extend beyond the technical aspects of shrimping to include the environmental factors that impact shrimp habitats.

Karen DeMaria Marathon, FL The Nature Conservancy, The Center for Marine Conservation
George Jones Changes in the Florida Keys Marine Ecosystem Based Upon Interviews with Experienced Residents

Narrator George Jones, of Key Largo, Florida, was a park manager and recreational fisher at the time of the interview.

Karen DeMaria Key Largo, FL The Nature Conservancy, The Center for Marine Conservation