Michael Voiland

Location of Interview
Collection Name

Wild Caught: The Life and Struggles of an American Fishing Town

Description

For 300 years, the fishermen of Sneads Ferry, North Carolina have practiced sustainable, small- scale commercial fishing, passing on the traditional lore of the sea from generation to generation. In the early 21st century, imported farm-raised shrimp, skyrocketing coastal development, and complex regulations threatened to push many fishermen to the brink of disaster. Wild Caught captures the wisdom and resilience of an extraordinary community.

Interviewer
Transcribers

National Capital Contracting 

Principal Investigator
Audio
Transcript
Video
Abstract

Matthew Barr interviewed Michael Voiland for the Wild Caught oral history project in Sneads Ferry, North Carolina. Voiland, then Director of North Carolina Sea Grant, discusses his involvement in the state’s Waterfront Access Study Committee, which was formed in 2006 to address increasing public and legislative concerns about waterfront access, especially for working waterfronts. This initiative followed a meeting co-sponsored by Sea Grant in New Bern that highlighted the loss of waterfront heritage and industry. In the interview, Voiland explains how the study group examined issues related to public access, working waterfront preservation, and the broader implications for North Carolina’s coastal communities. He recounts the committee’s efforts to propose solutions, including the creation of a waterfront trust fund and the introduction of present-use value taxation for working waterfronts, modeled on similar benefits for agricultural and forestry land. Voiland describes how the committee's 27 recommendations aimed to preserve North Carolina’s coastal culture by supporting both public and commercial access to the waterfront. He emphasizes the importance of zoning innovations, public education, and better management of state-owned submerged lands to facilitate sustainable waterfront use. Voiland also addresses the General Assembly’s eventual actions, including the establishment of the $20 million Waterfront Access and Marine Industry Fund, which sought to maintain public and commercial fisheries access along North Carolina's shoreline. The discussion touches on the significance of these legislative actions and their potential to preserve coastal heritage and commercial fisheries in the state. Voiland concludes by reflecting on the broader regional and national implications of North Carolina’s efforts, positioning the state alongside Maine and Florida in tackling waterfront access issues.


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