On September 1, 2003, Matthew Barr interviewed John Norris for the Wild Caught Oral History Project. John Norris, a commercial fisherman based in Sneads Ferry, North Carolina, transitioned to fishing after serving in the Marine Corps from 1976 to 1980. Originally from Michigan, Norris has established a successful career and family life in Sneads Ferry, deeply rooted in the fishing industry. The interview begins with Norris discussing the challenges faced during the 2003 shrimping season. He notes that the season started late and has been significantly less productive compared to previous years. He mentions the increasing expenses, particularly the doubling of fuel prices, and the stagnant or decreasing price of shrimp, which has not kept pace with inflation. Norris elaborates on the economic difficulties, emphasizing that the cost of maintaining and operating fishing vessels has risen, yet the returns have diminished. Norris also addresses the broader issues affecting the fishing industry, particularly the impact of imported, farm-raised shrimp from countries like China. He explains that the convenience and lower cost of these imports have made it difficult for local fishermen to compete. The imported shrimp are often pre-processed, making them more appealing to consumers who prefer the convenience despite the lower quality compared to wild-caught shrimp. Throughout the interview, Norris reflects on his personal journey into fishing, starting with a small skiff and gradually moving to larger boats. He acknowledges the support he received from the local fishing community, which helped him learn and succeed in the industry. Norris also discusses the generational aspect of fishing, noting that his son has followed in his footsteps despite the industry's uncertainties. The conversation shifts to the changes in Sneads Ferry, particularly the surge in real estate development driven by the anticipated influx of Marine families to Camp Lejeune. Norris discusses the rising property taxes and the potential impact on local fishermen, who might struggle to afford living and operating in the area. He expresses concern about the future of fish houses, many of which are for sale, and the possibility of them being replaced by marinas or other developments catering to wealthier newcomers. Norris touches on his dual role as a fisherman and a preacher, highlighting his commitment to both vocations. He expresses his love for fishing and pastoring and his desire to continue both as long as possible. Reflecting on the broader economic and social trends, Norris remains hopeful for the future of the fishing community, emphasizing resilience and the ability to adapt to changing circumstances.