Howard Nickerson

Location of Interview
Collection Name

The Working Waterfront Festival Community Documentation Project

Description

The Working Waterfront Festival Community  Documentation Project is an ongoing oral history project documenting the history and culture of the commercial fishing industry and other port trades. The project was begun in 2004 in conjunction with the Working Waterfront Festival, an annual, education celebration of commercial fishing culture which takes place in New Bedford, MA. Interviewees have included a wide range of individuals connected to the commercial fishing industry and/or other aspects of the port through work or familial ties. While the majority of interviewees are from the port of New Bedford, the project has also documented numerous individuals  from other ports around the country. Folklorist and    Festival Director Laura Orleans and Community Scholar/Associate Director Kirsten Bendiksen are Project Leaders. The original recordings reside at the National Council for the Traditional Arts in Maryland with listening copies housed at the Festival's New Bedford office.

Interviewer
Date of Interview
09-23-2005
Transcribers

Azure Dee Westwood

Biographical Sketch

Howard Nickerson, a former fisherman and union organizer, was born in New Bedford, Massachusetts, on September 14, 1912. Nickerson grew up in Wareham and graduated from a vocational school. Despite his father's work in the electric light company, Nickerson pursued a career in the fishery industry. During the Great Depression, when jobs were scarce, he found work as an usher at the State Theatre in New Bedford. Eventually, he transitioned to working in the engine room of fishing vessels, primarily engaged in sea scalloping. Nickerson's involvement in the fishing industry led him to become active in the fishermen's union. In 1958, he accepted the position of union representative for the Atlantic Fishermen's Union. His experience as an engineer on fishing vessels gave him an advantage, allowing him to work in the engine room and open doors for himself. Nickerson was committed to improving the working conditions and rights of fishermen in New Bedford. He played a pivotal role in organizing and strengthening the fishermen's union, securing favorable contracts for its members. In addition to his union work, Nickerson was engaged in the political and community life of New Bedford. He served on various committees and was appointed as a fisheries advisor and consultant by Congressman Hastings Keith. Nickerson also had extensive knowledge of maritime and fisheries affairs, including labor, production, processing, and organizational structures at the local, state, and federal levels.

Scope and Content Note:
The interview with Howard Nickerson took place on September 23, 2005, at his residence in New Bedford, Massachusetts. Millie Rahn conducted the interview as part of the Working Waterfront Festival Oral History Project. The transcript provides valuable insights into Nickerson's personal and professional life, including his background, connection to New Bedford, and his experiences in the fishing industry and the fishermen's union. The interview covers various topics, such as Nickerson's early life, his transition from vocational school to working in the fishery industry, and the challenges faced during the Great Depression. Nickerson discusses his work as an engineer on fishing vessels, primarily involved in sea scalloping. He also talks about his involvement with the fishermen's union, his role as a union representative, and the efforts made to improve the working conditions and rights of fishermen in New Bedford. Moreover, the interview highlights Nickerson's extensive knowledge and involvement in maritime and fisheries affairs, including his participation in committees and his advisory role in the seafood industry. The transcript reveals his political engagement and the impact he had on the fishing industry in New Bedford. The interview provides valuable historical information and personal insights into the life and career of Howard Nickerson, shedding light on the challenges and successes of the fishing industry and the labor movement in New Bedford during the mid-20th century.


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