Catherine Diama Campainha

Catherine Diama Campainha Image
Location of Interview
Collection Name

Tsunamis Remembered: Oral Histories of Survivors and Observers in Hawai‘i

Description

Life history interviews with individuals who witnessed and survived tsunamis-particularly the 1946 and 1960 disasters on the Big Island of Hawai'i. Thirty individuals-mostly residents of Hilo and Laupahoehoe-recall their experiences before; during, and after the 1946 and 1960 tsunamis which were arguably the most destructive natural disasters in modem Hawaiian history. 

Interviewer
Date of Interview
02-24-1999
Biographical Sketch

Catherine Diama Campainha was born to Visayan immigrants, Catalina Buscas Diama and Agapito Diama, in Hilo, Hawai'i on March 28, 1938. She has five brothers and four sisters. Her father owned and operated Mamo Pool Hall, a billiard parlor located below their living quarters, and rented out rooms to bachelors in a boardinghouse. Her mother leased and ran the Ideal Meat Market until the mid-1940s. The Diama home on Mamo Street was a gathering place. The streets in the area served as a playground for the Diama children and their neighbors. She attended English-standard Riverside School and graduated from Hilo High School in 1956. In 1960 she earned a bachelor's degree in speech correction from the University of Hawai'i at Manoa. A year later, she received her teaching certificate. Her career in education began in 1961 at O'ahu's Kahuku High School. She later taught at Waiakea Intermediate School and Waiakea High School. She also taught for a year in Seattle, Washington. Campainha retired in 1993. Her father's Mamo Street pool hall sustained some damage but survived the 1946 tsunami. However, the business was destroyed in the 1960 waves. Her father eventually established a new pool hall at Papa'ikou, and later, on Ponahawai Street in Hilo. Catherine Campainha and her husband, Alwin, have one son, Ray. The couple resides in Hilo.

Scope and Content Note
A retired teacher tells of her mother's immigration from the Philippines, family's businesses (billiard parlor, meat market, and boardinghouse), childhood activities in her Mamo Street neighborhood, and education at Riverside School, an English-standard school. Her account of the 1946 tsunami, which damaged the billiard parlor, is told from a child's perspective.

Program Note:  
This interview is part of the Center for Oral History's project Tsunamis Remembered: Oral Histories of Survivors and Observers in Hawai‘i. Interviews from this project are available in the Center's ScholarSpace open access repository.

The Center for Oral History (COH), in the Department of Ethnic Studies at the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa, collects, documents, preserves and highlights the recollections of Native Hawaiians and the multi-ethnic people of Hawaiʻi. It produces oral histories and interpretive historical materials about lifeways, key historic events, social movements and Hawaiʻi’s role in the globalizing world, for the widest possible use.


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