Bernard Russell

Location of Interview
Collection Name

Changes in the Florida Keys Marine Ecosystem Based Upon Interviews with Experienced Residents

Description

"Changes in the Florida Keys Marine Ecosystem Based Upon Interviews with Experienced Residents" is a  collection by Karen DeMaria of Summerland Key, FL completed in April 1996. Funded by the Nature Conservancy and the Center for Marine Conservation, the project sought to describe through oral history interviews, environmental changes in the Florida Keys marine ecosystem. 

Interviewer
Transcribers

National Capital Contracting 

Audio
Transcript
Biographical Sketch

Bernard Russell, a native of Whale Harbor and part-time fishing guide, has a deep-rooted connection with the ocean and the local fishing industry. He was born and raised in Key West, and currently resides in Islamorada. Born into a family with a long-standing history in the area, Russell spent most of his life caring for boats and engaging in fishing activities. His grandfather, a notable figure in the community, was instrumental in shaping the local fishing industry, which included the establishment of two fish houses built on the side of the railroad. Russell's knowledge of the local fishing industry is extensive, covering the intricacies of mackerel fishing, the use of nets, and the challenges faced by the local fishermen. He also has a deep understanding of the local geography, including the positioning of the highway in relation to Whale Harbor and the railroad. Despite the many changes that have occurred over the years, including a devastating hurricane in the early 1930s, Russell's commitment to the local fishing industry and his love for the ocean have remained steadfast.

Scope and Content Note
The interview with Bernard Russell provides a rich and detailed account of the local fishing industry in Whale Harbor, its history, and the changes it has undergone over the years. Russell shares his personal experiences and observations, including the movement of fish, the construction of fish houses, and the impact of the local geography on fishing activities. He also discusses the challenges faced by the local fishermen, including issues with transportation and the impact of natural disasters such as hurricanes. The interview also touches on the local wildlife, with Russell recounting his experiences with crocodiles and birds. Furthermore, he discusses the changes in the local environment, including the quality of the water and the impact of human activities on the local ecosystem. The interview provides valuable insights into the local fishing industry, the challenges it faces, and the resilience of the local community.


Please Note: The oral histories in this collection are protected by copyright and have been created for educational, research and personal use as described by the Fair Use Doctrine in the U.S. Copyright law. Please reach out  Voices@noaa.gov to let us know how these interviews are being used in your research, project, exhibit, etc.  The Voices staff can help provide other useful resources related to your inquiry. 

The NOAA mission is to understand and predict changes in climate, weather, oceans, and coasts, to share that knowledge and information with others, and to conserve and manage coastal and marine ecosystems and resources. The Voices Oral History Archives offers public access to a wide range of accounts, including historical materials that are products of their particular times, and may contain offensive language or negative stereotypes.

Voices Oral History Archives does not verify the accuracy of materials submitted to us. The opinions expressed in the interviews are those of the interviewee only. The interviews here have been made available to the public only after the interviewer has confirmed that they have obtained consent.