Anita Best, born in 1948, is a female singer hailing from St. John’s, Newfoundland. Raised on Merasheen Island and later moving to St. John’s, she grew up in a family deeply connected to the fishing trade. Her father and brothers were fishermen, and she was immersed in the seasonal aspects of fishing and fish processing. Anita's family had a strong tradition of singing, dancing, and storytelling, with music serving as a form of entertainment on Merasheen Island.  Her early years were filled with family-oriented activities related to fishing, and she witnessed the changes in the industry over time. She became known for her singing talents and became involved in bands like Figgy Duff. Through her music, Anita has become a custodian of Newfoundland's maritime traditions.

Scope and Content Note
The interview conducted by Millie Rahn with Anita Best, a female singer from St. John's, Newfoundland, provides insights into the maritime culture and history of the region. Born in 1948 on Merasheen Island, Anita moved to St. John's at the age of ten. She recalls the resettlement of the island in 1966, which led to people moving to various places like Marystown and Placentia. Anita's father and brothers were fishermen who used cod traps, and she discusses the seasonal aspects of fishing, lumbering during Christmas time, and the family-oriented nature of fishing. Anita highlights the involvement of children in fish processing, detailing the steps involved. Fish were sold to big fish merchants, and she mentions changes in the process. The interview touches upon how men spent their time at home when not fishing or lumbering, as well as the camaraderie among fishermen. Anita remembers spending time in the twine loft, where she would watch her father and uncles repair nets, sing songs, and share stories. The interview also delves into the tradition of squidging, a form of teen courtship involving squid fishing. The role of women in fishing is discussed, emphasizing their involvement in fish processing. Anita notes that more women started working on trawlers after the Canadian government recognized them as fishermen. Her marriage in 1977 coincided with an increase in women's participation in traditionally male roles, as exemplified by a lawsuit for unemployment benefits by Vicky Silk. She reflects on the vibrant waterfront in St. John's and the cultural exchange that occurred when fishermen from around the world visited. Anita expresses her interest in preserving traditional music and oral history, particularly given the prevalence of electronic media. In her involvement with Figgy Duff and collaborations with Pamela Morgan, Anita reflects on the difference between being a traditional singer like her mother and performing for audiences. She recognizes the strength of women in Newfoundland culture and hopes to see more recognition of their contributions in song canons. Anita shares her fascination with songs about women's work and discusses the participation of women in the Maritime Institute and their role in the fishery in the Labrador Straits. The interview concludes with references to literature, including Michael Crummey's book "Hard Light" about the Labrador fishery.